PowerPoint 2010 Indents and Line Spacing

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PowerPoint 2010

Indents and Line Spacing

Introduction

Introduction 
Indentation and line spacing are two important features that you can use to change the way text appears on a slide. Indentation can be used to visually set paragraphs apart from one another or to create multilevel lists, and line spacing can be adjusted to improve readability or to fit more lines on the slide.

In this lesson, you will learn how to indent text and modify the line spacing.


Indentation and Line Spacing

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Indentation is a useful tool for making your text more readable. When used in paragraphs, a first line indent helps to set the paragraphs apart from one another. When used in bulleted or numbered lists, indents can change the level of each line to form a multilevel list. Line spacing is another tool that you can use to control how the text looks on the slide. It can be used to improve readability or to fit more lines on the slide.
Watch the video to learn about indents and line spacing.

To Indent Using the Tab Key:

A quick way to indent is to use the Tab key. In a normal paragraph, this will create a first line indent, but if the paragraph is part of a bulleted or numbered list, the entire paragraph will be indented.
  1. Place the insertion point at the very beginning of the paragraph you wish to indent.
    Placing the insertion pointPlacing the insertion point
  2. Press the Tab key. The paragraph will now be indented.
    After pressing the Tab keyAfter pressing the Tab key

To Use the Indent Commands:

If you want to indent all of the lines in a paragraph, you can use the Indent commands on the Home tab. For lists, the Indent commands work the same way as the Tab key.
  1. Select the text you wish to indent.
  2. On the Home tab, click the Increase Indent command to increase the indent, or click the Decrease Indentcommand to decrease the indent.
    Increasing the indentIncreasing the indent
  3. The selected text will update to reflect the new indent.
    The indented textThe indented text
When you indent some of the lines in a bulleted or numbered list, it is called a multilevel list. Multilevel lists are useful if you want to create an outline or hierarchy. You may wish to choose a different bullet style for different levels of the list to make them stand out even more.
A multilevel listA multilevel list

Fine-tuning Indents

Sometimes, you may wish to fine-tune the indents and tabs in your presentations. You can do this by adjusting theindent markers and tab stops on the ruler. By default, the Ruler is hidden, so you'll first need to show the Ruler.

To Show the Ruler:

  1. Select the View tab.
  2. Click the Ruler check box in the Show/Hide group if it is not selected. The Ruler will appear.
    Showing the RulerShowing the Ruler
For full instructions on fine-tuning indents and tabs, check out our lesson Word 2010: Using Indents and Tabs.

Customizing Bullet Spacing

In PowerPoint, you can adjust the space between a bullet in a list and the text by using the First Line Indent marker. The ability to increase and decrease the indentation gives you control over the lists you use in a presentation, and allows you to customize them to meet your needs.

To Change the Bullet Spacing:

  1. Select the lines that you want to change.
On the Ruler, drag the First Line Indent marker to the right or left. The bullet will move independently from the text.
Moving bulletsMoving bullets


Line Spacing

PowerPoint allows you to adjust the amount of space between each line in a paragraph. You can reduce the line spacing to fit more lines on a slide, or you can increase it to improve readability. PowerPoint may automatically change the font size when you adjust the line spacing, so increasing the line spacing too much may cause the text to be too small.

To Format Line Spacing:

  1. Select the text you want to format.
  2. Click the Line Spacing command in the Paragraph group on the Home tab.
  3. Select the desired spacing option from the drop-down menu.
    Changing the line spacingChanging the line spacing
If you want to adjust the line spacing with even more precision, select Line Spacing Options from the drop-down menu. The Paragraph dialog box will open, allowing you to fine-tune the line spacing and also adjust theparagraph spacing, which is the amount of spacing that is added before and after each paragraph.
    The Paragraph dialog boxThe Paragraph dialog box

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